Solar panal light

                                     PROJECT TITLE :-  SOLAR PANNAL LIGHT

**COMPONANTS**

1) LED:

                                              

          An LED is a semiconductor light source that emits light when current flows through it. LEDs are highly energy-efficient, durable, and long-lasting compared to traditional light bulbs. They are used in various applications, including displays, indicators, and lighting solutions due to their compact size and low energy consumption.

2)SWITCH:

How a Switch Works

• A switch receives data packets and determines their destination using MAC addresses.
• It forwards the packets only to the intended recipient, unlike hubs, which broadcast data to all devices.
• This reduces network congestion and improves performance.

3)Inverter:

Key Features of an Inverter

✔ DC to AC conversion for usable electricity
✔ Efficiency in power conversion (typically 90–98%)
✔ Surge protection to handle high-power demands
✔ Smart monitoring for energy tracking
✔ Battery integration in hybrid and off-grid models

4)Battery:

Why Are Batteries Important?

• Energy Storage – Stores excess electricity for later use.
• Power Backup – Provides electricity during power outages.
• Grid Independence – Reduces reliance on the power grid in solar and off-grid systems.

*Resistor:A resistor is a passive electronic component that limits or controls the flow of electrical current in a circuit. It works by resisting the current, causing a voltage drop across its terminals. Resistors are essential in electrical and electronic circuits for various functions like voltage division, current limiting, and signal conditioning.